Network topology

Relationships come from RIS AS_PATH observations; direction represents path position, not a commercial contract or traffic direction.

AS25398

Currently announcedSnapshot awaiting refresh

Technosphere Ltd. · TSP-AS

Last observed10/1/2026, 17:53:59Open ASN profile →

AS25398 relationship topology

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AS25398Technosphere Ltd.

UpstreamDownstreamUncertain relationshipNodes are ordered by observed weight

SELECTED NODEAS31556ORG-LA690-RIPE

Relationship: Upstream
Observed weight: 404
ASN registration country: Ukraine
Latest RIS data: 10/1/2026, 00:00:00

Open AS31556 profile →

All adjacent autonomous systems

The table preserves every relationship in the selected filter; graph limits and pagination never remove data.

1 relationships

ASN	Organization	Relationship	ASN registration country	RIS observation start	Latest RIS data	IPv4	IPv6
AS31556Observed weight 404	ORG-LA690-RIPE	Upstream	Ukraine	8/21/2019, 00:00:00	10/1/2026, 00:00:00	1,544	726

CHA.LA ASN relationship snapshotRelationships are normalized by CHA.LA from collected routing observations and registration context.CHA.LA routing observations · registration context