Network topology

Relationships come from RIS AS_PATH observations; direction represents path position, not a commercial contract or traffic direction.

AS38488

Currently announcedSnapshot awaiting refresh

Telecard-Pakistan-AS-AP - Telecard Limited · Telecard-Pakistan-AS-AP

Last observed11/4/2026, 16:19:22Open ASN profile →

AS38488 relationship topology

Showing 2 / 2

AS38488Telecard Limited

UpstreamDownstreamUncertain relationshipNodes are ordered by observed weight

SELECTED NODEAS38193TWA-AS-AP - Transworld Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.

Relationship: Upstream
Observed weight: 389
ASN registration country: Pakistan
Latest RIS data: 11/4/2026, 00:00:00

Open AS38193 profile →

All adjacent autonomous systems

The table preserves every relationship in the selected filter; graph limits and pagination never remove data.

2 relationships

ASN	Organization	Relationship	ASN registration country	RIS observation start	Latest RIS data	IPv4	IPv6
AS38193Observed weight 389	TWA-AS-AP - Transworld Associates (Pvt.) Ltd.	Upstream	Pakistan	8/23/2019, 00:00:00	11/4/2026, 00:00:00	2,209	0
AS24435Observed weight 91	SUPERNET-PAKISTAN-AS-AP - Supernet Limited Transit Autonomous System Number	Upstream	Pakistan	8/23/2019, 00:00:00	11/4/2026, 00:00:00	504	0

CHA.LA ASN relationship snapshotRelationships are normalized by CHA.LA from collected routing observations and registration context.CHA.LA routing observations · registration context