Network topology

Relationships come from RIS AS_PATH observations; direction represents path position, not a commercial contract or traffic direction.

AS47102

Currently announcedSnapshot awaiting refresh

Giesecke & Devrient Systems Canada, Inc. · GDSCI

Last observed10/4/2026, 04:32:53Open ASN profile →

AS47102 relationship topology

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AS47102Giesecke & Devrient Sys…

UpstreamDownstreamUncertain relationshipNodes are ordered by observed weight

SELECTED NODEAS20161TeraGo Networks Inc.

Relationship: Upstream
Observed weight: 227
ASN registration country: Canada
Latest RIS data: 10/25/2026, 00:00:00

Open AS20161 profile →

All adjacent autonomous systems

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1 relationships

ASN	Organization	Relationship	ASN registration country	RIS observation start	Latest RIS data	IPv4	IPv6
AS20161Observed weight 227	TeraGo Networks Inc.	Upstream	Canada	8/23/2019, 00:00:00	10/25/2026, 00:00:00	276	0

CHA.LA ASN relationship snapshotRelationships are normalized by CHA.LA from collected routing observations and registration context.CHA.LA routing observations · registration context